Last Updated on August 2, 2023 by John Robinson
In today’s world, it is more important than ever to be prepared for any situation. And one of the most important things you can do to prepare is stockpile fuel. But if you want your fuel to be effective in an emergency, there are some things you need to know. We will discuss the most important things you should know about fuel storage.
Storing Fuel Based On Its Type
The first thing you need to know is that not all fuel is created equal. There are three main types of fuel: gasoline, diesel, and kerosene. Gasoline is the most common type of fuel, and it is what most people use to power their vehicles. However, it is also the least effective type of fuel for long-term storage. Diesel is more efficient than gasoline, but it can be difficult to find in an emergency. Kerosene is the most effective type of fuel for long-term storage, but it can be hard to come by. Different fuel storage tanks will be better suited for different types of fuel, so it is important to choose the right type of tank for your needs. For example, gasoline storage tanks are typically made of aluminum, while diesel and kerosene storage tanks are typically made of steel.
The Right Storage Conditions
Another important thing to consider is the storage conditions for your fuel. Fuel should be stored in a cool, dry place away from any potential sources of ignition. The ideal storage temperature for gasoline is between 40 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit. For diesel and kerosene, the ideal storage temperature is between 50 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. If you live in an area with extreme temperatures, it is important to take this into account when choosing a storage location. You will also need to make sure that your fuel tank is properly sealed to prevent evaporation
The Right Storage Containers
When it comes to fuel storage, the type of container you use is just as important as the type of fuel you are storing. Gasoline should be stored in a fuel tank that is made of aluminum or another non-corrosive material. Diesel and kerosene can be stored in steel tanks, but they must be properly sealed to prevent corrosion. It is also important to have a secondary containment system in place in case of leaks. This could be a drip pan or other type of container that can catch any leaks or spills.
Above-Ground vs In-Ground Storage Tanks
One of the most important decisions you will need to make when it comes to fuel storage is whether to use an above-ground or in-ground storage tank. Above-ground tanks are less expensive and easier to install, but they are more vulnerable to damage from flooding or other types of disasters. In-ground tanks are more expensive and difficult to install, but they offer better protection against floods and other natural disasters.
Storage Tank Materials 101
The material your storage tank is made of will also play a role in its durability and ability to withstand the elements. The most common materials used for fuel tanks are steel, fiberglass, and polyethylene.
- Steel: Steel tanks are the most common type of tank and are particularly well-suited for storing flammable liquids like gasoline and diesel fuel. Steel tanks can be either single-wall or double-wall, and they are typically coated with a corrosion-resistant material to extend their lifespan.
- Fiberglass: Fiberglass tanks offer better resistance to leaks and corrosion than steel tanks and are often used in underground storage applications. However, fiberglass tanks can be more expensive than steel tanks and may not be able to hold as much fuel.
- Polyethylene: Polyethylene tanks are made from a type of plastic that is resistant to many chemicals, making them ideal for storing corrosive liquids like ethanol. Polyethylene tanks are also lightweight and easy to transport, making them a good choice for mobile applications.
Reasons For Storing Fuel
There are many reasons why you might need to store fuel, including for emergency backup power, for powering farm equipment, or for running a generator. Whatever your reason for needing to store fuel, it is important to choose the right type of tank and follow the proper storage procedures to ensure that your fuel stays fresh and usable. When an emergency strikes, you may not have time to run to the store or gas station. That’s why it’s important to have a backup plan in place. Storing fuel can give you peace of mind knowing that you have a reserve of power to get you through any situation.
- For farmers, storing fuel is a necessary part of being self-sufficient. Farm equipment runs on gasoline or diesel, so having a fuel storage tank on-site can save you time and money. Generators are a common source of backup power, but they require fuel to run. If you live in an area that is prone to power outages, it is a good idea to have a generator and a supply of fuel stored away so that you can keep your lights on and your fridge running during a blackout.
Choosing The Right Location For Your Tank
When it comes to choosing a location for your fuel storage tank, there are a few things you need to take into account. First, you need to choose a location that is out of the way and not likely to be disturbed. This will help prevent accidents and leaks. Second, you need to choose a location that is away from any sources of ignition, such as heaters, stoves, or fireplaces. Finally, you need to choose a location that is level so that your tank doesn’t leak or tip over.
Once you have chosen the right location for your tank, it’s time to install it. If you are using an above-ground tank, the installation process is relatively simple. However, if you are using an in-ground tank, the installation process is more complicated and you will need to hire a professional to do it for you. A fuel tank might be a necessity you never knew you needed. So, with these things in mind, you should know how to store your flammable liquids safely and effectively.
